For context, this is a (rather old) Cullmann 2502. The head features a slot (30 x 5 mm) with two set screws on the front facing side (see other pictures). I thought it could be a mounting point for accessories but could not find any info online…
Front face with set screws:
Full tripod:
This looks like a contender:
https://www.ebay.co.uk/itm/113708069278